ec: Fix posix compliance failures

This patch solves some problems that caused dispersed volumes to not
pass posix smoke tests:

* Problems in open/create with O_WRONLY
    Opening files with -w- permissions using O_WRONLY returned an EACCES
    error because internally O_WRONLY was replaced with O_RDWR.

* Problems with entrylk on renames.
    When source and destination were the same, ec tried to acquire
    the same entrylk twice, causing a deadlock.

* Overwrite of a variable when reordering locks.
    On a rename, if the second lock needed to be placed at the beggining
    of the list, the 'lock' variable was overwritten and later its timer
    was cancelled, cancelling the incorrect one.

* Handle O_TRUNC in open.
    When O_TRUNC was received in an open call, it was blindly propagated
    to child subvolumes. This caused a discrepancy between real file
    size and the size stored into trusted.ec.size xattr. This has been
    solved by removing O_TRUNC from open and later calling ftruncate.

This is a backport of http://review.gluster.org/9420

Change-Id: I20c3d6e1c11be314be86879be54b728e01013798
BUG: 1159471
Signed-off-by: Xavier Hernandez <xhernandez@datalab.es>
Reviewed-on: http://review.gluster.org/9501
Tested-by: Gluster Build System <jenkins@build.gluster.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Lambright <dlambrig@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranith Kumar Karampuri <pkarampu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Bhat <raghavendra@redhat.com>

8 files changed, 198 insertions, 87 deletions

diff --git a/tests/bugs/bug-1161886/bug-1161886.c b/tests/bugs/bug-1161886/bug-1161886.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..036f4ad1cc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/bugs/bug-1161886/bug-1161886.c
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "glfs.h"
+#include "glfs-handles.h"
+
+int
+main (int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+        glfs_t    *fs = NULL;
+        glfs_fd_t *fd = NULL;
+        int        ret = 1;
+
+        if (argc != 4) {
+                fprintf (stderr, "Syntax: %s <host> <volname> <file>\n", argv[0]);
+                return 1;
+        }
+
+        fs = glfs_new (argv[2]);
+        if (!fs) {
+                fprintf (stderr, "glfs_new: returned NULL\n");
+                return 1;
+        }
+
+        ret = glfs_set_volfile_server (fs, "tcp", argv[1], 24007);
+        if (ret != 0) {
+                fprintf (stderr, "glfs_set_volfile_server: retuned %d\n", ret);
+                goto out;
+        }
+        ret = glfs_set_logging (fs, "/dev/null", 7);
+        if (ret != 0) {
+                fprintf (stderr, "glfs_set_logging: returned %d\n", ret);
+                goto out;
+        }
+        ret = glfs_init (fs);
+        if (ret != 0) {
+                fprintf (stderr, "glfs_init: returned %d\n", ret);
+                goto out;
+        }
+
+        fd = glfs_open (fs, argv[3], O_RDWR | O_TRUNC);
+        if (fd == NULL) {
+                fprintf (stderr, "glfs_open: returned NULL\n");
+                goto out;
+        }
+        glfs_close(fd);
+
+        ret = 0;
+
+out:
+        glfs_fini (fs);
+
+        return ret;
+}
diff --git a/tests/bugs/bug-1161886/bug-1161886.t b/tests/bugs/bug-1161886/bug-1161886.t
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3911038cd5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/bugs/bug-1161886/bug-1161886.t
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+. $(dirname $0)/../../include.rc
+. $(dirname $0)/../../volume.rc
+
+function check_ec_size
+{
+    local res
+
+    for i in {0..2}; do
+        res=$(( `getfattr -n trusted.ec.size -e hex $B0/$V0$i/$1 | sed -n "s/^trusted.ec.size=//p"` ))
+        if [ "x$res" == "x" -o "$res" != "$2" ]; then
+            echo "N"
+            return 0
+        fi
+    done
+    echo "Y"
+    return 0
+}
+
+cleanup
+
+TEST glusterd
+TEST pidof glusterd
+TEST $CLI volume create $V0 redundancy 1 $H0:$B0/${V0}{0..2}
+EXPECT "Created" volinfo_field $V0 'Status'
+TEST $CLI volume start $V0
+EXPECT_WITHIN $PROCESS_UP_TIMEOUT "Started" volinfo_field $V0 'Status'
+TEST glusterfs --entry-timeout=0 --attribute-timeout=0 --volfile-id=/$V0 --volfile-server=$H0 $M0
+EXPECT_WITHIN $CHILD_UP_TIMEOUT "3" ec_child_up_count $V0 0
+
+TEST dd if=/dev/zero of=$M0/file1 bs=4k count=1
+TEST mv $M0/file1 $M0/file2
+TEST ! stat $M0/file1
+TEST stat $M0/file2
+
+TEST gcc -Wall -O2 -I api/src -o $(dirname $0)/bug-1161886 $(dirname $0)/bug-1161886.c -lgfapi
+TEST $(dirname $0)/bug-1161886 $H0 $V0 /file2
+EXPECT "^0$" stat -c "%s" $M0/file2
+EXPECT "^Y$" check_ec_size file2 0
+
+rm -f $(dirname $0)/bug-1161886
+
+cleanup
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-common.c b/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-common.c
index dbf2238ea8e..bf34206d00e 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-common.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-common.c
@@ -232,6 +232,16 @@ void ec_fop_set_error(ec_fop_data_t * fop, int32_t error)
     UNLOCK(&fop->lock);
 }
 
+void ec_sleep(ec_fop_data_t *fop)
+{
+    LOCK(&fop->lock);
+
+    fop->refs++;
+    fop->jobs++;
+
+    UNLOCK(&fop->lock);
+}
+
 int32_t ec_check_complete(ec_fop_data_t * fop, ec_resume_f resume)
 {
     int32_t error = -1;
@@ -435,12 +445,7 @@ int32_t ec_child_select(ec_fop_data_t * fop)
         return 0;
     }
 
-    LOCK(&fop->lock);
-
-    fop->jobs++;
-    fop->refs++;
-
-    UNLOCK(&fop->lock);
+    ec_sleep(fop);
 
     return 1;
 }
@@ -637,22 +642,23 @@ int32_t ec_lock_compare(ec_lock_t * lock1, ec_lock_t * lock2)
 ec_lock_link_t *ec_lock_insert(ec_fop_data_t *fop, ec_lock_t *lock,
                                int32_t update)
 {
-    ec_lock_t * tmp;
+    ec_lock_t *new_lock, *tmp;
     ec_lock_link_t *link = NULL;
     int32_t tmp_update;
 
+    new_lock = lock;
     if ((fop->lock_count > 0) &&
-        (ec_lock_compare(fop->locks[0].lock, lock) > 0))
+        (ec_lock_compare(fop->locks[0].lock, new_lock) > 0))
     {
         tmp = fop->locks[0].lock;
-        fop->locks[0].lock = lock;
-        lock = tmp;
+        fop->locks[0].lock = new_lock;
+        new_lock = tmp;
 
         tmp_update = fop->locks_update;
         fop->locks_update = update;
         update = tmp_update;
     }
-    fop->locks[fop->lock_count].lock = lock;
+    fop->locks[fop->lock_count].lock = new_lock;
     fop->locks[fop->lock_count].fop = fop;
 
     fop->locks_update |= update << fop->lock_count;
@@ -693,6 +699,16 @@ void ec_lock_prepare_entry(ec_fop_data_t *fop, loc_t *loc, int32_t update)
 
             return;
         }
+
+        /* If there's another lock, make sure that it's not the same. Otherwise
+         * do not insert it.
+         *
+         * This can only happen on renames where source and target names are
+         * in the same directory. */
+        if ((fop->lock_count > 0) &&
+            (fop->locks[0].lock->loc.inode == tmp.inode)) {
+            goto wipe;
+        }
     } else {
         if (ec_loc_from_loc(fop->xl, &tmp, loc) != 0) {
             ec_fop_set_error(fop, EIO);
@@ -742,6 +758,7 @@ insert:
 unlock:
     UNLOCK(&tmp.inode->lock);
 
+wipe:
     loc_wipe(&tmp);
 
     if (link != NULL) {
@@ -870,12 +887,7 @@ void ec_lock(ec_fop_data_t * fop)
 
             list_add_tail(&fop->locks[fop->locked].wait_list, &lock->waiting);
 
-            LOCK(&fop->lock);
-
-            fop->jobs++;
-            fop->refs++;
-
-            UNLOCK(&fop->lock);
+            ec_sleep(fop);
 
             UNLOCK(&lock->loc.inode->lock);
 
@@ -1329,12 +1341,7 @@ void ec_unlock_timer_add(ec_lock_link_t *link)
 
         UNLOCK(&lock->loc.inode->lock);
     } else if (lock->acquired) {
-        LOCK(&fop->lock);
-
-        fop->jobs++;
-        fop->refs++;
-
-        UNLOCK(&fop->lock);
+        ec_sleep(fop);
 
         /* If healing is needed, do not delay lock release to let self-heal
          * start working as soon as possible. */
@@ -1353,6 +1360,7 @@ void ec_unlock_timer_add(ec_lock_link_t *link)
                 refs = 0;
             }
         } else {
+            ec_trace("UNLOCK_FORCE", fop, "lock=%p", lock);
             *lock->plock = NULL;
             refs = 0;
         }
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-common.h b/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-common.h
index a0f5c0bc290..2b1d9574cdf 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-common.h
+++ b/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-common.h
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ void ec_dispatch_one(ec_fop_data_t * fop);
 
 void ec_wait_winds(ec_fop_data_t * fop);
 
+void ec_sleep(ec_fop_data_t *fop);
 void ec_resume(ec_fop_data_t * fop, int32_t error);
 void ec_resume_parent(ec_fop_data_t * fop, int32_t error);
 
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-dir-write.c b/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-dir-write.c
index e8d96272987..d48be20470d 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-dir-write.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-dir-write.c
@@ -158,10 +158,7 @@ int32_t ec_manager_create(ec_fop_data_t * fop, int32_t state)
                 return EC_STATE_REPORT;
             }
 
-            if (ctx->flags == 0)
-            {
-                ctx->flags = fop->int32;
-            }
+            ctx->flags = fop->int32;
 
             UNLOCK(&fop->fd->lock);
 
@@ -207,8 +204,7 @@ int32_t ec_manager_create(ec_fop_data_t * fop, int32_t state)
 
             /* We need to write to specific offsets on the bricks, so we
              * need to remove O_APPEND from flags (if present) */
-            fop->int32 &= ~(O_ACCMODE | O_APPEND);
-            fop->int32 |= O_RDWR;
+            fop->int32 &= ~O_APPEND;
 
         /* Fall through */
 
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-heal.c b/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-heal.c
index 949170db495..862d45d0cf3 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-heal.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-heal.c
@@ -783,7 +783,6 @@ ec_cbk_data_t * ec_heal_lookup_check(ec_heal_t * heal, uintptr_t * pgood,
 void ec_heal_prepare(ec_heal_t * heal)
 {
     ec_cbk_data_t * cbk;
-    ec_fd_t * ctx;
     int32_t error = ENOMEM;
 
     heal->available = heal->good;
@@ -814,13 +813,6 @@ void ec_heal_prepare(ec_heal_t * heal)
 
                 goto out;
             }
-            ctx = ec_fd_get(heal->fd, heal->xl);
-            if ((ctx == NULL) || (loc_copy(&ctx->loc, &heal->loc) != 0))
-            {
-                goto out;
-            }
-
-            ctx->flags = O_RDWR;
         }
 
         if (heal->iatt.ia_type == IA_IFLNK)
@@ -1057,11 +1049,6 @@ void ec_heal_reopen_fd(ec_heal_t * heal)
                 else
                 {
                     flags = ctx_fd->flags & ~(O_TRUNC | O_APPEND);
-                    if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY)
-                    {
-                        flags &= ~O_ACCMODE;
-                        flags |= O_RDWR;
-                    }
 
                     ec_open(heal->fop->frame, heal->xl, mask, EC_MINIMUM_ONE,
                             ec_heal_reopen_cbk, NULL, &heal->loc, flags, fd,
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-inode-read.c b/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-inode-read.c
index a962264fde9..c87f6ea1d01 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-inode-read.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-inode-read.c
@@ -694,6 +694,26 @@ void ec_wind_open(ec_t * ec, ec_fop_data_t * fop, int32_t idx)
                       &fop->loc[0], fop->int32, fop->fd, fop->xdata);
 }
 
+int32_t ec_open_truncate_cbk(call_frame_t *frame, void *cookie, xlator_t *this,
+                             int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
+                             struct iatt *prebuf, struct iatt *postbuf,
+                             dict_t *xdata)
+{
+    ec_fop_data_t *fop = cookie;
+    int32_t error = 0;
+
+    fop = fop->data;
+    if (op_ret >= 0) {
+        fop->answer->iatt[0] = *postbuf;
+    } else {
+        error = op_errno;
+    }
+
+    ec_resume(fop, error);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
 int32_t ec_manager_open(ec_fop_data_t * fop, int32_t state)
 {
     ec_cbk_data_t * cbk;
@@ -714,21 +734,18 @@ int32_t ec_manager_open(ec_fop_data_t * fop, int32_t state)
                 return EC_STATE_REPORT;
             }
 
-            if (ctx->flags == 0)
-            {
-                ctx->flags = fop->int32;
-            }
+            ctx->flags = fop->int32;
 
             UNLOCK(&fop->fd->lock);
 
-            if ((fop->int32 & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY)
-            {
-                fop->int32 &= ~O_ACCMODE;
-                fop->int32 |= O_RDWR;
-            }
             /* We need to write to specific offsets on the bricks, so we
-             * need to remove O_APPEND from flags (if present) */
-            fop->int32 &= ~O_APPEND;
+               need to remove O_APPEND from flags (if present).
+               If O_TRUNC is specified, we remove it from open and an
+               ftruncate will be executed later, which will correctly update
+               the file size taking appropriate locks. O_TRUNC flag is saved
+               into fop->uint32 to use it later.*/
+            fop->uint32 = fop->int32 & O_TRUNC;
+            fop->int32 &= ~(O_APPEND | O_TRUNC);
 
         /* Fall through */
 
@@ -763,6 +780,17 @@ int32_t ec_manager_open(ec_fop_data_t * fop, int32_t state)
                         }
 
                         UNLOCK(&fop->fd->lock);
+
+                        /* If O_TRUNC was specified, call ftruncate to
+                           effectively trunc the file with appropriate locks
+                           acquired. We don't use ctx->flags because self-heal
+                           can use the same fd with different flags. */
+                        if (fop->uint32 != 0) {
+                            ec_sleep(fop);
+                            ec_ftruncate(fop->req_frame, fop->xl, cbk->mask,
+                                         fop->minimum, ec_open_truncate_cbk,
+                                         fop, cbk->fd, 0, NULL);
+                        }
                     }
                 }
                 if (cbk->op_ret < 0) {
diff --git a/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-inode-write.c b/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-inode-write.c
index a48ea09926a..140d59f5f20 100644
--- a/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-inode-write.c
+++ b/xlators/cluster/ec/src/ec-inode-write.c
@@ -1248,8 +1248,6 @@ int32_t ec_truncate_open_cbk(call_frame_t * frame, void * cookie,
 
 int32_t ec_truncate_clean(ec_fop_data_t * fop)
 {
-    ec_fd_t * ctx;
-
     if (fop->fd == NULL)
     {
         fop->fd = fd_create(fop->loc[0].inode, fop->frame->root->pid);
@@ -1257,13 +1255,6 @@ int32_t ec_truncate_clean(ec_fop_data_t * fop)
         {
             return 0;
         }
-        ctx = ec_fd_get(fop->fd, fop->xl);
-        if ((ctx == NULL) || (loc_copy(&ctx->loc, &fop->loc[0]) != 0))
-        {
-            return 0;
-        }
-
-        ctx->flags = O_RDWR;
 
         ec_open(fop->frame, fop->xl, fop->answer->mask, fop->minimum,
                 ec_truncate_open_cbk, fop, &fop->loc[0], O_RDWR, fop->fd,
@@ -1701,20 +1692,6 @@ out:
 
 /* FOP: writev */
 
-int32_t ec_writev_init(ec_fop_data_t * fop)
-{
-    ec_fd_t * ctx;
-
-    ctx = ec_fd_get(fop->fd, fop->xl);
-    if (ctx != NULL) {
-        if ((ctx->flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
-            return EBADF;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
 int32_t ec_writev_merge_tail(call_frame_t * frame, void * cookie,
                              xlator_t * this, int32_t op_ret, int32_t op_errno,
                              struct iovec * vector, int32_t count,
@@ -1787,14 +1764,29 @@ int32_t ec_writev_merge_head(call_frame_t * frame, void * cookie,
     return 0;
 }
 
-void ec_writev_start(ec_fop_data_t * fop)
+void ec_writev_start(ec_fop_data_t *fop)
 {
     ec_t *ec = fop->xl->private;
     struct iobref *iobref = NULL;
     struct iobuf *iobuf = NULL;
     void *ptr = NULL;
     ec_fd_t *ctx;
+    fd_t *fd;
     size_t tail;
+    uid_t uid;
+    gid_t gid;
+
+    fd = fd_anonymous(fop->fd->inode);
+    if (fd == NULL) {
+        ec_fop_set_error(fop, EIO);
+
+        return;
+    }
+
+    uid = fop->frame->root->uid;
+    fop->frame->root->uid = 0;
+    gid = fop->frame->root->gid;
+    fop->frame->root->gid = 0;
 
     ctx = ec_fd_get(fop->fd, fop->xl);
     if (ctx != NULL) {
@@ -1833,7 +1825,7 @@ void ec_writev_start(ec_fop_data_t * fop)
     if (fop->head > 0)
     {
         ec_readv(fop->frame, fop->xl, -1, EC_MINIMUM_MIN, ec_writev_merge_head,
-                 NULL, fop->fd, ec->stripe_size, fop->offset, 0, NULL);
+                 NULL, fd, ec->stripe_size, fop->offset, 0, NULL);
     }
     tail = fop->size - fop->user_size - fop->head;
     if ((tail > 0) && ((fop->head == 0) || (fop->size > ec->stripe_size)))
@@ -1841,7 +1833,7 @@ void ec_writev_start(ec_fop_data_t * fop)
         if (fop->pre_size > fop->offset + fop->head + fop->user_size)
         {
             ec_readv(fop->frame, fop->xl, -1, EC_MINIMUM_MIN,
-                     ec_writev_merge_tail, NULL, fop->fd, ec->stripe_size,
+                     ec_writev_merge_tail, NULL, fd, ec->stripe_size,
                      fop->offset + fop->size - ec->stripe_size, 0, NULL);
         }
         else
@@ -1850,6 +1842,11 @@ void ec_writev_start(ec_fop_data_t * fop)
         }
     }
 
+    fop->frame->root->uid = uid;
+    fop->frame->root->gid = gid;
+
+    fd_unref(fd);
+
     return;
 
 out:
@@ -1860,6 +1857,11 @@ out:
         iobref_unref(iobref);
     }
 
+    fop->frame->root->uid = uid;
+    fop->frame->root->gid = gid;
+
+    fd_unref(fd);
+
     ec_fop_set_error(fop, EIO);
 }
 
@@ -2007,14 +2009,6 @@ int32_t ec_manager_writev(ec_fop_data_t * fop, int32_t state)
     switch (state)
     {
         case EC_STATE_INIT:
-            fop->error = ec_writev_init(fop);
-            if (fop->error != 0)
-            {
-                return EC_STATE_REPORT;
-            }
-
-        /* Fall through */
-
         case EC_STATE_LOCK:
             ec_lock_prepare_fd(fop, fop->fd, 1);
             ec_lock(fop);