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/*
  Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Red Hat, Inc. <http://www.redhat.com>
  This file is part of GlusterFS.

  This file is licensed to you under your choice of the GNU Lesser
  General Public License, version 3 or any later version (LGPLv3 or
  later), or the GNU General Public License, version 2 (GPLv2), in all
  cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/

#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include "hashfn.h"

#define get16bits(d) (*((const uint16_t *) (d)))

#define DM_DELTA 0x9E3779B9
#define DM_FULLROUNDS 10        /* 32 is overkill, 16 is strong crypto */
#define DM_PARTROUNDS 6         /* 6 gets complete mixing */


uint32_t
ReallySimpleHash (char *path, int len)
{
        uint32_t        hash = 0;
        for (;len > 0; len--)
                hash ^= (char)path[len];

        return hash;
}

/*
  This is apparently the "fastest hash function for strings".
  Written by Paul Hsieh <http://www.azillionmonkeys.com/qed/hash.html>
*/

/* In any case make sure, you return 1 */

uint32_t SuperFastHash (const char * data, int32_t len) {
        uint32_t hash = len, tmp;
        int32_t rem;

        if (len <= 1 || data == NULL) return 1;

        rem = len & 3;
        len >>= 2;

        /* Main loop */
        for (;len > 0; len--) {
                hash  += get16bits (data);
                tmp    = (get16bits (data+2) << 11) ^ hash;
                hash   = (hash << 16) ^ tmp;
                data  += 2*sizeof (uint16_t);
                hash  += hash >> 11;
        }

        /* Handle end cases */
        switch (rem) {
        case 3: hash += get16bits (data);
                hash ^= hash << 16;
                hash ^= data[sizeof (uint16_t)] << 18;
                hash += hash >> 11;
                break;
        case 2: hash += get16bits (data);
                hash ^= hash << 11;
                hash += hash >> 17;
                break;
        case 1: hash += *data;
                hash ^= hash << 10;
                hash += hash >> 1;
        }

        /* Force "avalanching" of final 127 bits */
        hash ^= hash << 3;
        hash += hash >> 5;
        hash ^= hash << 4;
        hash += hash >> 17;
        hash ^= hash << 25;
        hash += hash >> 6;

        return hash;
}


/* Davies-Meyer hashing function implementation
 */
static int
dm_round (int rounds, uint32_t *array, uint32_t *h0, uint32_t *h1)
{
        uint32_t sum = 0;
        int      n = 0;
        uint32_t b0  = 0;
        uint32_t b1  = 0;

        b0 = *h0;
        b1 = *h1;

        n = rounds;

        do {
                sum += DM_DELTA;
                b0  += ((b1 << 4) + array[0])
                        ^ (b1 + sum)
                        ^ ((b1 >> 5) + array[1]);
                b1  += ((b0 << 4) + array[2])
                        ^ (b0 + sum)
                        ^ ((b0 >> 5) + array[3]);
        } while (--n);

        *h0 += b0;
        *h1 += b1;

        return 0;
}


uint32_t
__pad (int len)
{
        uint32_t pad = 0;

        pad = (uint32_t) len | ((uint32_t) len << 8);
        pad |= pad << 16;

        return pad;
}

uint32_t
gf_dm_hashfn (const char *msg, int len)
{
        uint32_t  h0 = 0x9464a485;
        uint32_t  h1 = 0x542e1a94;
        uint32_t  array[4];
        uint32_t  pad = 0;
        int       i = 0;
        int       j = 0;
        int       full_quads = 0;
        int       full_words = 0;
        int       full_bytes = 0;
        uint32_t *intmsg = NULL;
        int       word = 0;


        intmsg = (uint32_t *) msg;
        pad = __pad (len);

        full_bytes   = len;
        full_words   = len / 4;
        full_quads   = len / 16;

        for (i = 0; i < full_quads; i++) {
                for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
                        word     = *intmsg;
                        array[j] = word;
                        intmsg++;
                        full_words--;
                        full_bytes -= 4;
                }
                dm_round (DM_PARTROUNDS, &array[0], &h0, &h1);
        }

        for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
                if (full_words) {
                        word     = *intmsg;
                        array[j] = word;
                        intmsg++;
                        full_words--;
                        full_bytes -= 4;
                } else {
                        array[j] = pad;
                        while (full_bytes) {
                                array[j] <<= 8;
                                array[j] |= msg[len - full_bytes];
                                full_bytes--;
                        }
                }
        }
        dm_round (DM_FULLROUNDS, &array[0], &h0, &h1);

        return h0 ^ h1;
}