#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <glusterfs/api/glfs.h>
#include <glusterfs/api/glfs-handles.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>

#define TEST_STR_LEN 2048

int
test_dirops(glfs_t *fs)
{
    glfs_fd_t *fd = NULL;
    char buf[512];
    struct dirent *entry = NULL;

    fd = glfs_opendir(fs, "/");
    if (!fd) {
        fprintf(stderr, "/: %s\n", strerror(errno));
        return -1;
    }

    fprintf(stderr, "Entries:\n");
    while (glfs_readdir_r(fd, (struct dirent *)buf, &entry), entry) {
        fprintf(stderr, "%s: %lu\n", entry->d_name, glfs_telldir(fd));
    }

    glfs_closedir(fd);
    return 0;
}

int
test_xattr(glfs_t *fs)
{
    char *filename = "/filename2";
    char *linkfile = "/linkfile";
    glfs_fd_t *fd = NULL;
    char buf[512];
    char *ptr;
    int ret;

    ret = glfs_setxattr(fs, filename, "user.testkey", "testval", 8, 0);
    fprintf(stderr, "setxattr(%s): %d (%s)\n", filename, ret, strerror(errno));

    ret = glfs_setxattr(fs, filename, "user.testkey2", "testval", 8, 0);
    fprintf(stderr, "setxattr(%s): %d (%s)\n", filename, ret, strerror(errno));

    ret = glfs_getxattr(fs, filename, "user.testkey", buf, 512);
    fprintf(stderr, "getxattr(%s): %d (%s)\n", filename, ret, strerror(errno));
    if (ret < 0)
        return -1;

    ret = glfs_listxattr(fs, filename, buf, 512);
    fprintf(stderr, "listxattr(%s): %d (%s)\n", filename, ret, strerror(errno));
    if (ret < 0)
        return -1;

    ret = glfs_symlink(fs, "filename", linkfile);
    fprintf(stderr, "symlink(%s %s): %s\n", filename, linkfile,
            strerror(errno));
    if (ret < 0)
        return -1;

    ret = glfs_readlink(fs, linkfile, buf, 512);
    fprintf(stderr, "readlink(%s) : %d (%s)\n", filename, ret, strerror(errno));
    if (ret < 0)
        return -1;

    ret = glfs_lsetxattr(fs, filename, "user.testkey3", "testval", 8, 0);
    fprintf(stderr, "lsetxattr(%s) : %d (%s)\n", linkfile, ret,
            strerror(errno));
    if (ret < 0)
        return -1;

    ret = glfs_llistxattr(fs, linkfile, buf, 512);
    fprintf(stderr, "llistxattr(%s): %d (%s)\n", filename, ret,
            strerror(errno));
    if (ret < 0)
        return -1;

    ret = glfs_lgetxattr(fs, filename, "user.testkey3", buf, 512);
    fprintf(stderr, "lgetxattr(%s): %d (%s)\n", linkfile, ret, strerror(errno));
    if (ret < 0)
        return -1;

    for (ptr = buf; ptr < buf + ret; ptr++) {
        printf("key=%s\n", ptr);
        ptr += strlen(ptr);
    }

    ret = glfs_removexattr(fs, filename, "user.testkey2");
    fprintf(stderr, "removexattr(%s): %d (%s)\n", filename, ret,
            strerror(errno));

    fd = glfs_open(fs, filename, O_RDWR);
    fprintf(stderr, "open(%s): (%p) %s\n", filename, fd, strerror(errno));

    ret = glfs_fsetxattr(fd, "user.testkey2", "testval", 8, 0);
    fprintf(stderr, "fsetxattr(%s): %d (%s)\n", filename, ret, strerror(errno));

    ret = glfs_fgetxattr(fd, "user.testkey2", buf, 512);
    fprintf(stderr, "fgetxattr(%s): %d (%s)\n", filename, ret, strerror(errno));

    ret = glfs_flistxattr(fd, buf, 512);
    fprintf(stderr, "flistxattr(%s): %d (%s)\n", filename, ret,
            strerror(errno));
    if (ret < 0)
        return -1;

    for (ptr = buf; ptr < buf + ret; ptr++) {
        printf("key=%s\n", ptr);
        ptr += strlen(ptr);
    }

    ret = glfs_fremovexattr(fd, "user.testkey2");
    fprintf(stderr, "fremovexattr(%s): %d (%s)\n", filename, ret,
            strerror(errno));

    glfs_close(fd);

    return 0;
}

int
test_chdir(glfs_t *fs)
{
    int ret = -1;
    char *dir = "/dir";
    char *topdir = "/topdir";
    char *linkdir = "/linkdir";
    char *linkdir2 = "/linkdir2";
    char *subdir = "./subdir";
    char *respath = NULL;
    char pathbuf[4096];

    ret = glfs_mkdir(fs, topdir, 0755);
    fprintf(stderr, "mkdir(%s): %s\n", topdir, strerror(errno));
    if (ret)
        return -1;

    ret = glfs_mkdir(fs, dir, 0755);
    fprintf(stderr, "mkdir(%s): %s\n", dir, strerror(errno));
    if (ret)
        return -1;

    respath = glfs_getcwd(fs, pathbuf, 4096);
    fprintf(stdout, "getcwd() = %s\n", respath);

    ret = glfs_symlink(fs, "topdir", linkdir);
    if (ret) {
        fprintf(stderr, "symlink(%s, %s): %s\n", topdir, linkdir,
                strerror(errno));
        return -1;
    }

    ret = glfs_chdir(fs, linkdir);
    if (ret) {
        fprintf(stderr, "chdir(%s): %s\n", linkdir, strerror(errno));
        return -1;
    }

    respath = glfs_getcwd(fs, pathbuf, 4096);
    fprintf(stdout, "getcwd() = %s\n", respath);

    respath = glfs_realpath(fs, subdir, pathbuf);
    if (respath) {
        fprintf(stderr, "realpath(%s) worked unexpectedly: %s\n", subdir,
                respath);
        return -1;
    }

    ret = glfs_mkdir(fs, subdir, 0755);
    if (ret) {
        fprintf(stderr, "mkdir(%s): %s\n", subdir, strerror(errno));
        return -1;
    }

    respath = glfs_realpath(fs, subdir, pathbuf);
    if (!respath) {
        fprintf(stderr, "realpath(%s): %s\n", subdir, strerror(errno));
    } else {
        fprintf(stdout, "realpath(%s) = %s\n", subdir, respath);
    }

    ret = glfs_chdir(fs, subdir);
    if (ret) {
        fprintf(stderr, "chdir(%s): %s\n", subdir, strerror(errno));
        return -1;
    }

    respath = glfs_getcwd(fs, pathbuf, 4096);
    fprintf(stdout, "getcwd() = %s\n", respath);

    respath = glfs_realpath(fs, "/linkdir/subdir", pathbuf);
    if (!respath) {
        fprintf(stderr, "realpath(/linkdir/subdir): %s\n", strerror(errno));
    } else {
        fprintf(stdout, "realpath(/linkdir/subdir) = %s\n", respath);
    }

    return 0;
}

#ifdef DEBUG
static void
peek_stat(struct stat *sb)
{
    printf("Dumping stat information:\n");
    printf("File type:                ");

    switch (sb->st_mode & S_IFMT) {
        case S_IFBLK:
            printf("block device\n");
            break;
        case S_IFCHR:
            printf("character device\n");
            break;
        case S_IFDIR:
            printf("directory\n");
            break;
        case S_IFIFO:
            printf("FIFO/pipe\n");
            break;
        case S_IFLNK:
            printf("symlink\n");
            break;
        case S_IFREG:
            printf("regular file\n");
            break;
        case S_IFSOCK:
            printf("socket\n");
            break;
        default:
            printf("unknown?\n");
            break;
    }

    printf("I-node number:            %ld\n", (long)sb->st_ino);

    printf("Mode:                     %lo (octal)\n",
           (unsigned long)sb->st_mode);

    printf("Link count:               %ld\n", (long)sb->st_nlink);
    printf("Ownership:                UID=%ld   GID=%ld\n", (long)sb->st_uid,
           (long)sb->st_gid);

    printf("Preferred I/O block size: %ld bytes\n", (long)sb->st_blksize);
    printf("File size:                %lld bytes\n", (long long)sb->st_size);
    printf("Blocks allocated:         %lld\n", (long long)sb->st_blocks);

    printf("Last status change:       %s", ctime(&sb->st_ctime));
    printf("Last file access:         %s", ctime(&sb->st_atime));
    printf("Last file modification:   %s", ctime(&sb->st_mtime));

    return;
}

static void
peek_handle(unsigned char *glid)
{
    int i;

    for (i = 0; i < GFAPI_HANDLE_LENGTH; i++) {
        printf(":%02x:", glid[i]);
    }
    printf("\n");
}
#else  /* DEBUG */
static void
peek_stat(struct stat *sb)
{
    return;
}

static void
peek_handle(unsigned char *id)
{
    return;
}
#endif /* DEBUG */

glfs_t *fs = NULL;
char *full_parent_name = "/testdir", *parent_name = "testdir";

void
test_h_unlink(void)
{
    char *my_dir = "unlinkdir";
    char *my_file = "file.txt";
    char *my_subdir = "dir1";
    struct glfs_object *parent = NULL, *leaf = NULL, *dir = NULL,
                       *subdir = NULL, *subleaf = NULL;
    struct stat sb;
    int ret;

    printf("glfs_h_unlink tests: In Progress\n");

    /* Prepare tests */
    parent = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, NULL, full_parent_name, &sb, 0);
    if (parent == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                full_parent_name, NULL, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_lookupat tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    dir = glfs_h_mkdir(fs, parent, my_dir, 0755, &sb);
    if (dir == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_mkdir: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_dir, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_unlink tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    leaf = glfs_h_creat(fs, dir, my_file, O_CREAT, 0644, &sb);
    if (leaf == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_creat: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_file, dir, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_unlink tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    subdir = glfs_h_mkdir(fs, dir, my_subdir, 0755, &sb);
    if (subdir == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_mkdir: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_subdir, dir, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_unlink tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    subleaf = glfs_h_creat(fs, subdir, my_file, O_CREAT, 0644, &sb);
    if (subleaf == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_creat: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_file, subdir, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_unlink tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* unlink non empty directory */
    ret = glfs_h_unlink(fs, dir, my_subdir);
    if ((ret && errno != ENOTEMPTY) || (ret == 0)) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_unlink: error unlinking %s: it is non empty: %s\n",
                my_subdir, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_unlink tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* unlink regular file */
    ret = glfs_h_unlink(fs, subdir, my_file);
    if (ret) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_unlink: error unlinking %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_file, subdir, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_unlink tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* unlink directory */
    ret = glfs_h_unlink(fs, dir, my_subdir);
    if (ret) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_unlink: error unlinking %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_subdir, dir, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_unlink tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* unlink regular file */
    ret = glfs_h_unlink(fs, dir, my_file);
    if (ret) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_unlink: error unlinking %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_file, dir, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_unlink tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* unlink non-existent regular file */
    ret = glfs_h_unlink(fs, dir, my_file);
    if ((ret && errno != ENOENT) || (ret == 0)) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_unlink: error unlinking non-existent %s: invalid errno "
                ",%d, %s\n",
                my_file, ret, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_unlink tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* unlink non-existent directory */
    ret = glfs_h_unlink(fs, dir, my_subdir);
    if ((ret && errno != ENOENT) || (ret == 0)) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_unlink: error unlinking non-existent %s:  invalid "
                "errno ,%d, %s\n",
                my_subdir, ret, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_unlink tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* unlink directory */
    ret = glfs_h_unlink(fs, parent, my_dir);
    if (ret) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_unlink: error unlinking %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_dir, dir, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_unlink tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    printf("glfs_h_unlink tests: PASSED\n");

out:
    if (dir)
        glfs_h_close(dir);
    if (leaf)
        glfs_h_close(leaf);
    if (subdir)
        glfs_h_close(subdir);
    if (subleaf)
        glfs_h_close(subleaf);
    if (parent)
        glfs_h_close(parent);

    return;
}

void
test_h_getsetattrs(void)
{
    char *my_dir = "attrdir";
    char *my_file = "attrfile.txt";
    struct glfs_object *parent = NULL, *leaf = NULL, *dir = NULL;
    struct stat sb, retsb;
    int ret, valid;
    struct timespec timestamp;

    printf("glfs_h_getattrs and setattrs tests: In Progress\n");

    /* Prepare tests */
    parent = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, NULL, full_parent_name, &sb, 0);
    if (parent == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                full_parent_name, NULL, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_lookupat tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    dir = glfs_h_mkdir(fs, parent, my_dir, 0755, &sb);
    if (dir == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_mkdir: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_dir, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_unlink tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    leaf = glfs_h_creat(fs, dir, my_file, O_CREAT, 0644, &sb);
    if (leaf == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_creat: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_file, dir, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_unlink tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    ret = glfs_h_getattrs(fs, dir, &retsb);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_getattrs: error %s: from (%p),%s\n", my_dir,
                dir, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_getattrs and setattrs tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&retsb);
    /* TODO: Compare stat information */

    retsb.st_mode = 00666;
    retsb.st_uid = 1000;
    retsb.st_gid = 1001;
    ret = clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &timestamp);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "clock_gettime: error %s\n", strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_getattrs and setattrs tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    retsb.st_atim = timestamp;
    retsb.st_mtim = timestamp;
    valid = GFAPI_SET_ATTR_MODE | GFAPI_SET_ATTR_UID | GFAPI_SET_ATTR_GID |
            GFAPI_SET_ATTR_ATIME | GFAPI_SET_ATTR_MTIME;
    peek_stat(&retsb);

    ret = glfs_h_setattrs(fs, dir, &retsb, valid);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_setattrs: error %s: from (%p),%s\n", my_dir,
                dir, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_getattrs and setattrs tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    memset(&retsb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
    ret = glfs_h_stat(fs, dir, &retsb);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_stat: error %s: from (%p),%s\n", my_dir, dir,
                strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_getattrs and setattrs tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&retsb);

    printf("glfs_h_getattrs and setattrs tests: PASSED\n");
out:
    if (parent)
        glfs_h_close(parent);
    if (leaf)
        glfs_h_close(leaf);
    if (dir)
        glfs_h_close(dir);

    return;
}

void
test_h_truncate(void)
{
    char *my_dir = "truncatedir";
    char *my_file = "file.txt";
    struct glfs_object *root = NULL, *parent = NULL, *leaf = NULL;
    struct stat sb;
    glfs_fd_t *fd = NULL;
    char buf[32];
    off_t offset = 0;
    int ret = 0;

    printf("glfs_h_truncate tests: In Progress\n");

    /* Prepare tests */
    root = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, NULL, full_parent_name, &sb, 0);
    if (root == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                full_parent_name, NULL, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_truncate tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    parent = glfs_h_mkdir(fs, root, my_dir, 0755, &sb);
    if (parent == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_mkdir: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_dir, root, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_truncate tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    leaf = glfs_h_creat(fs, parent, my_file, O_CREAT, 0644, &sb);
    if (leaf == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_creat: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_file, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_truncate tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    fd = glfs_h_open(fs, leaf, O_RDWR);
    if (fd == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_open: error on open of %s: %s\n", my_file,
                strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_truncate tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    memcpy(buf, "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz012345", 32);
    ret = glfs_write(fd, buf, 32, 0);

    /* run tests */
    /* truncate lower */
    offset = 30;
    ret = glfs_h_truncate(fs, leaf, offset);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_truncate: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_file, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_truncate tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    ret = glfs_h_getattrs(fs, leaf, &sb);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_getattrs: error for %s (%p),%s\n", my_file,
                leaf, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_truncate tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    if (sb.st_size != offset) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_truncate: post size mismatch\n");
        printf("glfs_h_truncate tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* truncate higher */
    offset = 32;
    ret = glfs_h_truncate(fs, leaf, offset);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_truncate: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_file, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_truncate tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    ret = glfs_h_getattrs(fs, leaf, &sb);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_getattrs: error for %s (%p),%s\n", my_file,
                leaf, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_truncate tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    if (sb.st_size != offset) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_truncate: post size mismatch\n");
        printf("glfs_h_truncate tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* truncate equal */
    offset = 30;
    ret = glfs_h_truncate(fs, leaf, offset);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_truncate: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_file, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_truncate tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    ret = glfs_h_getattrs(fs, leaf, &sb);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_getattrs: error for %s (%p),%s\n", my_file,
                leaf, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_truncate tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    if (sb.st_size != offset) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_truncate: post size mismatch\n");
        printf("glfs_h_truncate tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    printf("glfs_h_truncate tests: PASSED\n");
out:
    if (fd)
        glfs_close(fd);
    if (root)
        glfs_h_close(root);
    if (parent)
        glfs_h_close(parent);
    if (leaf)
        glfs_h_close(leaf);

    return;
}

void
test_h_links(void)
{
    char *my_dir = "linkdir";
    char *my_file = "file.txt";
    char *my_symlnk = "slnk.txt";
    char *my_lnk = "lnk.txt";
    char *linksrc_dir = "dir1";
    char *linktgt_dir = "dir2";
    struct glfs_object *root = NULL, *parent = NULL, *leaf = NULL,
                       *dirsrc = NULL, *dirtgt = NULL, *dleaf = NULL;
    struct glfs_object *ln1 = NULL;
    struct stat sb;
    int ret;
    char *buf = NULL;

    printf("glfs_h_link(s) tests: In Progress\n");

    /* Prepare tests */
    root = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, NULL, full_parent_name, &sb, 0);
    if (root == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                full_parent_name, NULL, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_link(s) tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    parent = glfs_h_mkdir(fs, root, my_dir, 0755, &sb);
    if (parent == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_mkdir: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_dir, root, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_link(s) tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    leaf = glfs_h_creat(fs, parent, my_file, O_CREAT, 0644, &sb);
    if (leaf == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_creat: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_file, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_link(s) tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    dirsrc = glfs_h_mkdir(fs, parent, linksrc_dir, 0755, &sb);
    if (dirsrc == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_mkdir: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                linksrc_dir, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_link(s) tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    dirtgt = glfs_h_mkdir(fs, parent, linktgt_dir, 0755, &sb);
    if (dirtgt == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_mkdir: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                linktgt_dir, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_link(s) tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    dleaf = glfs_h_creat(fs, dirsrc, my_file, O_CREAT, 0644, &sb);
    if (dleaf == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_creat: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_file, dirsrc, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_link(s) tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    /* run tests */
    /* sym link: /testdir/linkdir/file.txt to ./slnk.txt */
    ln1 = glfs_h_symlink(fs, parent, my_symlnk, "./file.txt", &sb);
    if (ln1 == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_symlink: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_symlnk, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_link(s) tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    buf = calloc(1024, sizeof(char));
    if (buf == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error allocating memory\n");
        printf("glfs_h_link(s) tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    ret = glfs_h_readlink(fs, ln1, buf, 1024);
    if (ret <= 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_readlink: error reading %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_symlnk, ln1, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_link(s) tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    if (!(strncmp(buf, my_symlnk, strlen(my_symlnk)))) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_readlink: error mismatch in link name: actual %s: "
                "retrieved %s\n",
                my_symlnk, buf);
        printf("glfs_h_link(s) tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* link: /testdir/linkdir/file.txt to ./lnk.txt */
    ret = glfs_h_link(fs, leaf, parent, my_lnk);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_link: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_lnk, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_link(s) tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    /* TODO: Should write content to a file and read from the link */

    /* link: /testdir/linkdir/dir1/file.txt to ../dir2/slnk.txt */
    ret = glfs_h_link(fs, dleaf, dirtgt, my_lnk);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_link: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_lnk, dirtgt, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_link(s) tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    /* TODO: Should write content to a file and read from the link */

    printf("glfs_h_link(s) tests: PASSED\n");

out:
    if (root)
        glfs_h_close(root);
    if (parent)
        glfs_h_close(parent);
    if (leaf)
        glfs_h_close(leaf);
    if (dirsrc)
        glfs_h_close(dirsrc);
    if (dirtgt)
        glfs_h_close(dirtgt);
    if (dleaf)
        glfs_h_close(dleaf);
    if (ln1)
        glfs_h_close(ln1);
    if (buf)
        free(buf);

    return;
}

void
test_h_rename(void)
{
    char *my_dir = "renamedir";
    char *my_file = "file.txt";
    char *src_dir = "dir1";
    char *tgt_dir = "dir2";
    struct glfs_object *root = NULL, *parent = NULL, *leaf = NULL,
                       *dirsrc = NULL, *dirtgt = NULL, *dleaf = NULL;
    struct stat sb;
    int ret;

    printf("glfs_h_rename tests: In Progress\n");

    /* Prepare tests */
    root = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, NULL, full_parent_name, &sb, 0);
    if (root == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                full_parent_name, NULL, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_rename tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    parent = glfs_h_mkdir(fs, root, my_dir, 0755, &sb);
    if (parent == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_mkdir: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_dir, root, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_rename tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    leaf = glfs_h_creat(fs, parent, my_file, O_CREAT, 0644, &sb);
    if (leaf == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_creat: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_file, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_rename tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    dirsrc = glfs_h_mkdir(fs, parent, src_dir, 0755, &sb);
    if (dirsrc == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_mkdir: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                src_dir, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_rename tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    dirtgt = glfs_h_mkdir(fs, parent, tgt_dir, 0755, &sb);
    if (dirtgt == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_mkdir: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                tgt_dir, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_rename tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    dleaf = glfs_h_creat(fs, dirsrc, my_file, O_CREAT, 0644, &sb);
    if (dleaf == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_creat: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_file, dirsrc, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_rename tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    /* run tests */
    /* Rename file.txt -> file1.txt */
    ret = glfs_h_rename(fs, parent, "file.txt", parent, "file1.txt");
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_rename: error renaming %s to %s (%s)\n",
                "file.txt", "file1.txt", strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_rename tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* rename dir1/file.txt -> file.txt */
    ret = glfs_h_rename(fs, dirsrc, "file.txt", parent, "file.txt");
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_rename: error renaming %s/%s to %s (%s)\n",
                src_dir, "file.txt", "file.txt", strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_rename tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* rename file1.txt -> file.txt (exists) */
    ret = glfs_h_rename(fs, parent, "file1.txt", parent, "file.txt");
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_rename: error renaming %s to %s (%s)\n",
                "file.txt", "file.txt", strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_rename tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* rename dir1 -> dir3 */
    ret = glfs_h_rename(fs, parent, "dir1", parent, "dir3");
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_rename: error renaming %s to %s (%s)\n", "dir1",
                "dir3", strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_rename tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* rename dir2 ->dir3 (exists) */
    ret = glfs_h_rename(fs, parent, "dir2", parent, "dir3");
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_rename: error renaming %s to %s (%s)\n", "dir2",
                "dir3", strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_rename tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* rename file.txt -> dir3 (fail) */
    ret = glfs_h_rename(fs, parent, "file.txt", parent, "dir3");
    if (ret == 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_rename: NO error renaming %s to %s (%s)\n",
                "file.txt", "dir3", strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_rename tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* rename dir3 -> file.txt (fail) */
    ret = glfs_h_rename(fs, parent, "dir3", parent, "file.txt");
    if (ret == 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_rename: NO error renaming %s to %s (%s)\n",
                "dir3", "file.txt", strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_rename tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    printf("glfs_h_rename tests: PASSED\n");

out:
    if (root)
        glfs_h_close(root);
    if (parent)
        glfs_h_close(parent);
    if (leaf)
        glfs_h_close(leaf);
    if (dirsrc)
        glfs_h_close(dirsrc);
    if (dirtgt)
        glfs_h_close(dirtgt);
    if (dleaf)
        glfs_h_close(dleaf);

    return;
}

void
assimilatetime(struct timespec *ts, struct timespec ts_st,
               struct timespec ts_ed)
{
    if ((ts_ed.tv_nsec - ts_st.tv_nsec) < 0) {
        ts->tv_sec += ts_ed.tv_sec - ts_st.tv_sec - 1;
        ts->tv_nsec += 1000000000 + ts_ed.tv_nsec - ts_st.tv_nsec;
    } else {
        ts->tv_sec += ts_ed.tv_sec - ts_st.tv_sec;
        ts->tv_nsec += ts_ed.tv_nsec - ts_st.tv_nsec;
    }

    if (ts->tv_nsec > 1000000000) {
        ts->tv_nsec = ts->tv_nsec - 1000000000;
        ts->tv_sec += 1;
    }

    return;
}

#define MAX_FILES_CREATE 10
#define MAXPATHNAME 512
void
test_h_performance(void)
{
    char *my_dir = "perftest", *full_dir_path = "/testdir/perftest";
    char *my_file = "file_", my_file_name[MAXPATHNAME];
    struct glfs_object *parent = NULL, *leaf = NULL, *dir = NULL;
    struct stat sb;
    int ret, i;
    struct glfs_fd *fd;
    struct timespec c_ts = {0, 0}, c_ts_st, c_ts_ed;
    struct timespec o_ts = {0, 0}, o_ts_st, o_ts_ed;

    printf("glfs_h_performance tests: In Progress\n");

    /* Prepare tests */
    parent = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, NULL, full_parent_name, &sb, 0);
    if (parent == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                full_parent_name, NULL, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_performance tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    dir = glfs_h_mkdir(fs, parent, my_dir, 0755, &sb);
    if (dir == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_mkdir: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                my_dir, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_performance tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    /* create performance */
    ret = clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &o_ts_st);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "clock_gettime: error %s\n", strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_getattrs and setattrs tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    for (i = 0; i < MAX_FILES_CREATE; i++) {
        sprintf(my_file_name, "%s%d", my_file, i);

        ret = clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &c_ts_st);
        if (ret != 0) {
            fprintf(stderr, "clock_gettime: error %s\n", strerror(errno));
            printf("glfs_h_getattrs and setattrs tests: FAILED\n");
            goto out;
        }

        leaf = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, dir, my_file_name, &sb, 0);
        if (leaf != NULL) {
            fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_lookup: exists %s\n", my_file_name);
            printf("glfs_h_performance tests: FAILED\n");
            goto out;
        }

        leaf = glfs_h_creat(fs, dir, my_file_name, O_CREAT, 0644, &sb);
        if (leaf == NULL) {
            fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_creat: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                    my_file, dir, strerror(errno));
            printf("glfs_h_performance tests: FAILED\n");
            goto out;
        }

        ret = clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &c_ts_ed);
        if (ret != 0) {
            fprintf(stderr, "clock_gettime: error %s\n", strerror(errno));
            printf("glfs_h_getattrs and setattrs tests: FAILED\n");
            goto out;
        }

        assimilatetime(&c_ts, c_ts_st, c_ts_ed);
        glfs_h_close(leaf);
        leaf = NULL;
    }

    ret = clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &o_ts_ed);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "clock_gettime: error %s\n", strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_getattrs and setattrs tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    assimilatetime(&o_ts, o_ts_st, o_ts_ed);

    printf("Creation performance (handle based):\n\t# empty files:%d\n",
           MAX_FILES_CREATE);
    printf("\tOverall time:\n\t\tSecs:%ld\n\t\tnSecs:%ld\n", o_ts.tv_sec,
           o_ts.tv_nsec);
    printf("\tcreate call time time:\n\t\tSecs:%ld\n\t\tnSecs:%ld\n",
           c_ts.tv_sec, c_ts.tv_nsec);

    /* create using path */
    c_ts.tv_sec = o_ts.tv_sec = 0;
    c_ts.tv_nsec = o_ts.tv_nsec = 0;

    sprintf(my_file_name, "%s1", full_dir_path);
    ret = glfs_mkdir(fs, my_file_name, 0755);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_mkdir: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n", my_dir,
                parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_performance tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    ret = clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &o_ts_st);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "clock_gettime: error %s\n", strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_getattrs and setattrs tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    for (i = 0; i < MAX_FILES_CREATE; i++) {
        sprintf(my_file_name, "%s1/%sn%d", full_dir_path, my_file, i);

        ret = clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &c_ts_st);
        if (ret != 0) {
            fprintf(stderr, "clock_gettime: error %s\n", strerror(errno));
            printf("glfs_h_getattrs and setattrs tests: FAILED\n");
            goto out;
        }

        ret = glfs_stat(fs, my_file_name, &sb);
        if (ret == 0) {
            fprintf(stderr, "glfs_stat: exists %s\n", my_file_name);
            printf("glfs_h_performance tests: FAILED\n");
            goto out;
        }

        fd = glfs_creat(fs, my_file_name, O_CREAT, 0644);
        if (fd == NULL) {
            fprintf(stderr, "glfs_creat: error creating %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                    my_file, dir, strerror(errno));
            printf("glfs_h_performance tests: FAILED\n");
            goto out;
        }

        ret = clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &c_ts_ed);
        if (ret != 0) {
            fprintf(stderr, "clock_gettime: error %s\n", strerror(errno));
            printf("glfs_h_getattrs and setattrs tests: FAILED\n");
            goto out;
        }

        assimilatetime(&c_ts, c_ts_st, c_ts_ed);
        glfs_close(fd);
    }

    ret = clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &o_ts_ed);
    if (ret != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "clock_gettime: error %s\n", strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_getattrs and setattrs tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    assimilatetime(&o_ts, o_ts_st, o_ts_ed);

    printf("Creation performance (path based):\n\t# empty files:%d\n",
           MAX_FILES_CREATE);
    printf("\tOverall time:\n\t\tSecs:%ld\n\t\tnSecs:%ld\n", o_ts.tv_sec,
           o_ts.tv_nsec);
    printf("\tcreate call time time:\n\t\tSecs:%ld\n\t\tnSecs:%ld\n",
           c_ts.tv_sec, c_ts.tv_nsec);
out:
    return;
}

int
test_handleops(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int ret = 0;
    glfs_fd_t *fd = NULL;
    struct stat sb = {
        0,
    };
    struct glfs_object *root = NULL, *parent = NULL, *leaf = NULL, *tmp = NULL;
    char readbuf[32], writebuf[32];
    unsigned char leaf_handle[GFAPI_HANDLE_LENGTH];

    char *full_leaf_name = "/testdir/testfile.txt", *leaf_name = "testfile.txt",
         *relative_leaf_name = "testdir/testfile.txt";
    char *leaf_name1 = "testfile1.txt";
    char *full_newparent_name = "/testdir/dir1", *newparent_name = "dir1";
    char *full_newnod_name = "/testdir/nod1", *newnod_name = "nod1";

    /* Initialize test area */
    ret = glfs_mkdir(fs, full_parent_name, 0755);
    if (ret != 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
        fprintf(stderr, "%s: (%p) %s\n", full_parent_name, fd, strerror(errno));
        printf("Test initialization failed on volume %s\n", argv[1]);
        goto out;
    } else if (ret != 0) {
        printf("Found test directory %s to be existing\n", full_parent_name);
        printf("Cleanup test directory and restart tests\n");
        goto out;
    }

    fd = glfs_creat(fs, full_leaf_name, O_CREAT, 0644);
    if (fd == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "%s: (%p) %s\n", full_leaf_name, fd, strerror(errno));
        printf("Test initialization failed on volume %s\n", argv[1]);
        goto out;
    }
    glfs_close(fd);

    printf("Initialized the test area, within volume %s\n", argv[1]);

    /* Handle based APIs test area */

    /* glfs_lookupat test */
    printf("glfs_h_lookupat tests: In Progress\n");
    /* start at root of the volume */
    root = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, NULL, "/", &sb, 0);
    if (root == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n", "/",
                NULL, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_lookupat tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    /* lookup a parent within root */
    parent = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, root, parent_name, &sb, 0);
    if (parent == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                parent_name, root, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_lookupat tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    /* lookup a leaf/child within the parent */
    leaf = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, parent, leaf_name, &sb, 0);
    if (leaf == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                leaf_name, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_lookupat tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    /* reset */
    glfs_h_close(root);
    root = NULL;
    glfs_h_close(leaf);
    leaf = NULL;
    glfs_h_close(parent);
    parent = NULL;

    /* check absolute paths */
    root = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, NULL, "/", &sb, 0);
    if (root == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n", "/",
                NULL, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_lookupat tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    parent = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, NULL, full_parent_name, &sb, 0);
    if (parent == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                full_parent_name, root, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_lookupat tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    leaf = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, NULL, full_leaf_name, &sb, 0);
    if (leaf == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                full_leaf_name, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_lookupat tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    /* reset */
    glfs_h_close(leaf);
    leaf = NULL;

    /* check multiple component paths */
    leaf = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, root, relative_leaf_name, &sb, 0);
    if (leaf == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                relative_leaf_name, parent, strerror(errno));
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    /* reset */
    glfs_h_close(root);
    root = NULL;
    glfs_h_close(parent);
    parent = NULL;

    /* check symlinks in path */

    /* TODO: -ve test cases */
    /* parent invalid
     * path invalid
     * path does not exist after some components
     * no parent, but relative path
     * parent and full path? -ve?
     */

    printf("glfs_h_lookupat tests: PASSED\n");

    /* glfs_openat test */
    printf("glfs_h_open tests: In Progress\n");
    fd = glfs_h_open(fs, leaf, O_RDWR);
    if (fd == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_open: error on open of %s: %s\n",
                full_leaf_name, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_open tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* test read/write based on fd */
    memcpy(writebuf, "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz012345", 32);
    ret = glfs_write(fd, writebuf, 32, 0);

    glfs_lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);

    ret = glfs_read(fd, readbuf, 32, 0);
    if (memcmp(readbuf, writebuf, 32)) {
        printf("Failed to read what I wrote: %s %s\n", readbuf, writebuf);
        glfs_close(fd);
        printf("glfs_h_open tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    glfs_h_close(leaf);
    leaf = NULL;
    glfs_close(fd);

    printf("glfs_h_open tests: PASSED\n");

    /* Create tests */
    printf("glfs_h_creat tests: In Progress\n");
    parent = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, NULL, full_parent_name, &sb, 0);
    if (parent == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                full_parent_name, root, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_creat tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    leaf = glfs_h_creat(fs, parent, leaf_name1, O_CREAT, 0644, &sb);
    if (leaf == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_creat: error on create of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                leaf_name1, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_creat tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    glfs_h_close(leaf);
    leaf = NULL;

    leaf = glfs_h_creat(fs, parent, leaf_name1, O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0644, &sb);
    if (leaf != NULL || errno != EEXIST) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_creat: existing file, leaf = (%p), errno = %s\n", leaf,
                strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_creat tests: FAILED\n");
        if (leaf != NULL) {
            glfs_h_close(leaf);
            leaf = NULL;
        }
    }

    tmp = glfs_h_creat(fs, root, parent_name, O_CREAT, 0644, &sb);
    if (tmp != NULL || !(errno == EISDIR || errno == EINVAL)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_creat: dir create, tmp = (%p), errno = %s\n",
                leaf, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_creat tests: FAILED\n");
        if (tmp != NULL) {
            glfs_h_close(tmp);
            tmp = NULL;
        }
    }

    /* TODO: Other combinations and -ve cases as applicable */
    printf("glfs_h_creat tests: PASSED\n");

    /* extract handle and create from handle test */
    printf(
        "glfs_h_extract_handle and glfs_h_create_from_handle tests: In "
        "Progress\n");
    /* TODO: Change the lookup to create below for a GIFD recovery failure,
     * that needs to be fixed */
    leaf = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, parent, leaf_name1, &sb, 0);
    if (leaf == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                leaf_name1, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_extract_handle tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    ret = glfs_h_extract_handle(leaf, leaf_handle, GFAPI_HANDLE_LENGTH);
    if (ret < 0) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_extract_handle: error extracting handle of %s: %s\n",
                full_leaf_name, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_extract_handle tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_handle(leaf_handle);

    glfs_h_close(leaf);
    leaf = NULL;

    leaf = glfs_h_create_from_handle(fs, leaf_handle, GFAPI_HANDLE_LENGTH, &sb);
    if (leaf == NULL) {
        fprintf(
            stderr,
            "glfs_h_create_from_handle: error on create of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
            leaf_name1, leaf_handle, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_create_from_handle tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    fd = glfs_h_open(fs, leaf, O_RDWR);
    if (fd == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_open: error on open of %s: %s\n",
                full_leaf_name, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_create_from_handle tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    /* test read/write based on fd */
    memcpy(writebuf, "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz012345", 32);
    ret = glfs_write(fd, writebuf, 32, 0);

    glfs_lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);

    ret = glfs_read(fd, readbuf, 32, 0);
    if (memcmp(readbuf, writebuf, 32)) {
        printf("Failed to read what I wrote: %s %s\n", writebuf, writebuf);
        printf("glfs_h_create_from_handle tests: FAILED\n");
        glfs_close(fd);
        goto out;
    }

    glfs_close(fd);
    glfs_h_close(leaf);
    leaf = NULL;
    glfs_h_close(parent);
    parent = NULL;

    printf(
        "glfs_h_extract_handle and glfs_h_create_from_handle tests: PASSED\n");

    /* Mkdir tests */
    printf("glfs_h_mkdir tests: In Progress\n");

    ret = glfs_rmdir(fs, full_newparent_name);
    if (ret && errno != ENOENT) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_rmdir: Failed for %s: %s\n", full_newparent_name,
                strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_mkdir tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    parent = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, NULL, full_parent_name, &sb, 0);
    if (parent == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                full_parent_name, root, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_mkdir tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    leaf = glfs_h_mkdir(fs, parent, newparent_name, 0755, &sb);
    if (leaf == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_mkdir: error on mkdir of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                newparent_name, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_mkdir tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    glfs_h_close(leaf);
    leaf = NULL;

    leaf = glfs_h_mkdir(fs, parent, newparent_name, 0755, &sb);
    if (leaf != NULL || errno != EEXIST) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_mkdir: existing directory, leaf = (%p), errno = %s\n",
                leaf, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_mkdir tests: FAILED\n");
        if (leaf != NULL) {
            glfs_h_close(leaf);
            leaf = NULL;
        }
    }

    glfs_h_close(parent);
    parent = NULL;

    printf("glfs_h_mkdir tests: PASSED\n");

    /* Mknod tests */
    printf("glfs_h_mknod tests: In Progress\n");
    ret = glfs_unlink(fs, full_newnod_name);
    if (ret && errno != ENOENT) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_unlink: Failed for %s: %s\n", full_newnod_name,
                strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_mknod tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }

    parent = glfs_h_lookupat(fs, NULL, full_parent_name, &sb, 0);
    if (parent == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_lookupat: error on lookup of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                full_parent_name, root, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_mknod tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    leaf = glfs_h_mknod(fs, parent, newnod_name, S_IFIFO, 0, &sb);
    if (leaf == NULL) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_h_mkdir: error on mkdir of %s: from (%p),%s\n",
                newnod_name, parent, strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_mknod tests: FAILED\n");
        goto out;
    }
    peek_stat(&sb);

    /* TODO: create op on a FIFO node hangs, need to check and fix
    tmp = glfs_h_creat (fs, parent, newnod_name, O_CREAT, 0644, &sb);
    if (tmp != NULL || errno != EINVAL) {
            fprintf (stderr, "glfs_h_creat: node create, tmp = (%p), errno =
    %s\n", tmp, strerror (errno)); printf ("glfs_h_creat/mknod tests:
    FAILED\n"); if (tmp != NULL) { glfs_h_close(tmp); tmp = NULL;
            }
    } */

    glfs_h_close(leaf);
    leaf = NULL;

    leaf = glfs_h_mknod(fs, parent, newnod_name, 0644, 0, &sb);
    if (leaf != NULL || errno != EEXIST) {
        fprintf(stderr,
                "glfs_h_mknod: existing node, leaf = (%p), errno = %s\n", leaf,
                strerror(errno));
        printf("glfs_h_mknod tests: FAILED\n");
        if (leaf != NULL) {
            glfs_h_close(leaf);
            leaf = NULL;
        }
    }

    glfs_h_close(parent);
    parent = NULL;

    printf("glfs_h_mknod tests: PASSED\n");

    /* unlink tests */
    test_h_unlink();

    /* TODO: opendir tests */

    /* getattr tests */
    test_h_getsetattrs();

    /* TODO: setattr tests */

    /* truncate tests */
    test_h_truncate();

    /* link tests */
    test_h_links();

    /* rename tests */
    test_h_rename();

    /* performance tests */
    test_h_performance();

    /* END: New APIs test area */

out:
    /* Cleanup glfs handles */
    if (root)
        glfs_h_close(root);
    if (parent)
        glfs_h_close(parent);
    if (leaf)
        glfs_h_close(leaf);

    return ret;
}

int
test_write_apis(glfs_t *fs)
{
    /* Add more content here */
    /* Some apis we can get are */
    /*
      0. glfs_set_xlator_option()

      Read/Write combinations:
      . glfs_{p,}readv/{p,}writev
      . glfs_pread/pwrite

      tests/basic/gfapi/gfapi-async-calls-test.c
      . glfs_read_async/write_async
      . glfs_pread_async/pwrite_async
      . glfs_readv_async/writev_async
      . glfs_preadv_async/pwritev_async

      . ftruncate/ftruncate_async
      . fsync/fsync_async
      . fdatasync/fdatasync_async

    */

    glfs_fd_t *fd = NULL;
    char *filename = "/filename2";
    int flags = O_RDWR;
    char *buf = "some bytes!";
    char writestr[TEST_STR_LEN];
    struct iovec iov = {&writestr, TEST_STR_LEN};
    int ret, i;

    for (i = 0; i < TEST_STR_LEN; i++)
        writestr[i] = 0x11;

    fd = glfs_open(fs, filename, flags);
    if (!fd)
        fprintf(stderr, "open(%s): (%p) %s\n", filename, fd, strerror(errno));

    ret = glfs_writev(fd, &iov, 1, flags);
    if (ret < 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "writev(%s): %d (%s)\n", filename, ret,
                strerror(errno));
    }

    ret = glfs_pwrite(fd, buf, 10, 4, flags, NULL, NULL);
    if (ret < 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "pwrite(%s): %d (%s)\n", filename, ret,
                strerror(errno));
    }

    ret = glfs_pwritev(fd, &iov, 1, 4, flags);
    if (ret < 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "pwritev(%s): %d (%s)\n", filename, ret,
                strerror(errno));
    }

    return 0;
}

int
test_metadata_ops(glfs_t *fs, glfs_t *fs2)
{
    glfs_fd_t *fd = NULL;
    glfs_fd_t *fd2 = NULL;
    struct stat sb = {
        0,
    };
    struct glfs_stat gsb = {
        0,
    };
    struct statvfs sfs;
    char readbuf[32];
    char writebuf[32];

    char *filename = "/filename2";
    int ret;

    ret = glfs_lstat(fs, filename, &sb);
    fprintf(stderr, "lstat(%s): (%d) %s\n", filename, ret, strerror(errno));

    fd = glfs_creat(fs, filename, O_RDWR, 0644);
    fprintf(stderr, "creat(%s): (%p) %s\n", filename, fd, strerror(errno));

    fd2 = glfs_open(fs2, filename, O_RDWR);
    fprintf(stderr, "open(%s): (%p) %s\n", filename, fd, strerror(errno));

    glfs_lseek(fd2, 0, SEEK_SET);

    ret = glfs_read(fd2, readbuf, 32, 0);

    printf("read %d, %s", ret, readbuf);

    /* get stat */
    ret = glfs_fstat(fd2, &sb);

    ret = glfs_access(fs, filename, R_OK);

    /* set stat */
    /* TODO: got some errors, need to fix */
    /* ret = glfs_fsetattr(fd2, &gsb); */

    glfs_close(fd);
    glfs_close(fd2);

    filename = "/filename3";
    ret = glfs_mknod(fs, filename, S_IFIFO, 0);
    fprintf(stderr, "%s: (%d) %s\n", filename, ret, strerror(errno));

    ret = glfs_lstat(fs, filename, &sb);
    fprintf(stderr, "%s: (%d) %s\n", filename, ret, strerror(errno));

    ret = glfs_rename(fs, filename, "/filename4");
    fprintf(stderr, "rename(%s): (%d) %s\n", filename, ret, strerror(errno));

    ret = glfs_unlink(fs, "/filename4");
    fprintf(stderr, "unlink(%s): (%d) %s\n", "/filename4", ret,
            strerror(errno));

    filename = "/dirname2";
    ret = glfs_mkdir(fs, filename, 0);
    fprintf(stderr, "%s: (%d) %s\n", filename, ret, strerror(errno));

    ret = glfs_lstat(fs, filename, &sb);
    fprintf(stderr, "lstat(%s): (%d) %s\n", filename, ret, strerror(errno));

    ret = glfs_rmdir(fs, filename);
    fprintf(stderr, "rmdir(%s): (%d) %s\n", filename, ret, strerror(errno));
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    glfs_t *fs2 = NULL;
    int ret = 0;
    glfs_fd_t *fd = NULL;
    glfs_fd_t *fd2 = NULL;
    struct stat sb = {
        0,
    };
    struct glfs_stat gsb = {
        0,
    };
    struct statvfs sfs;
    char readbuf[32];
    char writebuf[32];

    char *filename = "/filename2";

    if (argc != 3) {
        printf("Expect following args\n\t%s <volname> <hostname>\n", argv[0]);
        return -1;
    }

    fs = glfs_new(argv[1]);
    if (!fs) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_new: returned NULL\n");
        return 1;
    }

    //      ret = glfs_set_volfile (fs, "/tmp/posix.vol");

    ret = glfs_set_volfile_server(fs, "tcp", argv[2], 24007);

    //      ret = glfs_set_volfile_server (fs, "unix", "/tmp/gluster.sock", 0);

    ret = glfs_set_logging(fs, "/dev/stderr", 7);

    ret = glfs_init(fs);

    fprintf(stderr, "glfs_init: returned %d\n", ret);

    if (ret)
        goto out;

    sleep(2);

    fs2 = glfs_new(argv[1]);
    if (!fs2) {
        fprintf(stderr, "glfs_new: returned NULL\n");
        return 1;
    }

    //      ret = glfs_set_volfile (fs2, "/tmp/posix.vol");

    ret = glfs_set_volfile_server(fs2, "tcp", argv[2], 24007);

    ret = glfs_set_logging(fs2, "/dev/stderr", 7);

    ret = glfs_init(fs2);

    fprintf(stderr, "glfs_init: returned %d\n", ret);

    test_metadata_ops(fs, fs2);

    test_dirops(fs);

    test_xattr(fs);

    test_chdir(fs);

    test_handleops(argc, argv);
    // done

    /* Test some extra apis */
    test_write_apis(fs);

    glfs_statvfs(fs, "/", &sfs);

    glfs_fini(fs);
    glfs_fini(fs2);

    ret = 0;
out:
    return ret;
}